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A. V. Bacheva, O. V. Korobkina, P. S. Nesterova, V. A. Kryachkov, A. G. Gabibov

11S Proteasome activator: isolation from mice brain and influence on peptide substrate hydrolysis by 20S and 26S proteasome

Abstract

Purification of 11S proteasome regulator from mice brain was optimized; subunit composition of isolated protein was determined by Western-blot. The dependency of peptidase activity of 20S proteasome on molar concentration of 11S regulator was examined. Michaelis constants of hydrolysis of specific fluorescent substrates Suc-Leu-Leu-Val-Tyr-AMC, Ac-Arg-Leu-Arg-AMC, Z-Leu-Leu-Glu-AMC by 20S proteasome from BALB/c mice brain and by 20S-11S complex. It was shown that 11S subparticle has almost no influence on binding of specific fluorescent substrates by 20S proteasome, but strongly accelerates hydrolysis of all three substrates. At the same conditions 11S proteasome regulator did not change kinetic parameters for 26S proteasome.
Key words: proteasome, 11S proteasome regulator, proteasome activity, subunit composition.
Moscow University Chemistry Bulletin.
2016, Vol. 57, No. 2, P. 67
   

Copyright (C) Chemistry Dept., Moscow State University, 2002
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